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THE ORIGIN OF THE BREED
The earliest written
evidence of cats in Japan indicates that they arrived from China
or
Korea at least one thousand years ago. For hundreds of years bobtailed cats were
highly valued and guarded. In 1602 Japanese authorities decreed that all cats
should be set free to cope with vermin threatening the silkworms. Buying or
selling cats was forbidden, and from that time forward bobtailed cats lived on
farms and in the streets. Thus Japanese Bobtails are the "street cats"
of Japan.
They were first
brought to the United States by American servicemen, who had acquired them as
pets overseas. The Bobtails attracted the attention of American cat breeders,
who imported the first breeding stock to the United States from Japan in the
1960s. Japanese Bobtails were granted Provisional Breed status in 1971, and
achieved Full Championship status in CFA in 1976. The
Japanese Bobtail is a natural breed and does indeed come from Japan; all CFA
registered cats can be traced back to the original imports
THE MANEKI NEKO
The Japanese Bobtail
has existed in Japan for many centuries. It is featured in many ancient stories,
art prints and paintings, and to this day is considered good luck to have in the
house. When visiting Japanese shops, you will often see a ceramic "maneki
neko" (beckoning cat) near the front door with one paw raised. This
traditional symbol of welcome and good luck is a stylized rendition of the
much-cherished Japanese Bobtail cat.

The maneki neko
figurine is most frequently seen in Japanese shop windows or by doorways
offering hospitality and good fortune to all who enter, and good business to the
owner. Large or small, made in a variety of materials from papier mache to fine
porcelain, most are adorned with neck ribbons with attached bells. Some have
their right paw raised, some their left. The maneki neko is the traditional
symbol which heralds the Japanese Bobtail, its fine ancestry, and good fortune.
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